Friday, December 6, 2024

MCQs Political Science Part A HS 2nd year: Unit II Contemporary Centre of Power (English Medium)

 

Section 1: European Union (EU)

  1. What major event aided European integration after 1945?
    a) The Vietnam War
    b) The Cold War
    c) The Korean War
    d) The Gulf War
    Answer: b) The Cold War

  2. Which plan helped Europe revive its economy after World War II?
    a) Marshall Plan
    b) Schengen Agreement
    c) Maastricht Treaty
    d) Lisbon Treaty
    Answer: a) Marshall Plan

  3. When was the European Economic Community (EEC) established?
    a) 1951
    b) 1957
    c) 1964
    d) 1973
    Answer: b) 1957

  4. Which treaty established the European Union?
    a) Treaty of Rome
    b) Maastricht Treaty
    c) Schengen Agreement
    d) Lisbon Treaty
    Answer: b) Maastricht Treaty

  5. What is the European Union’s GDP projected to be in 2024?
    a) $10 trillion
    b) $19.35 trillion
    c) $25 trillion
    d) $30 trillion
    Answer: b) $19.35 trillion

  6. Which currency was introduced by the EU in 2002?
    a) Euro
    b) Franc
    c) Lira
    d) Pound
    Answer: a) Euro

  7. What does the EU flag’s circle of gold stars symbolize?
    a) Wealth
    b) Perfection and unity
    c) Peace
    d) Independence
    Answer: b) Perfection and unity

  8. Which EU member state has a permanent seat on the UN Security Council?
    a) Germany
    b) France
    c) Italy
    d) Spain
    Answer: b) France

  9. Which agreement abolished border controls among EEC members?
    a) Schengen Agreement
    b) Maastricht Treaty
    c) Treaty of Rome
    d) Lisbon Treaty
    Answer: a) Schengen Agreement

  10. Which country decided to exit the EU after a 2016 referendum?
    a) Germany
    b) France
    c) United Kingdom
    d) Denmark
    Answer: c) United Kingdom

Section 2: ASEAN

  1. When was ASEAN established?
    a) 1945
    b) 1967
    c) 1975
    d) 1994
    Answer: b) 1967

  2. Which declaration marked ASEAN’s establishment?
    a) Bangkok Declaration
    b) ASEAN Charter
    c) Manila Accord
    d) Jakarta Agreement
    Answer: a) Bangkok Declaration

  3. How many countries currently form ASEAN?
    a) 5
    b) 7
    c) 10
    d) 12
    Answer: c) 10

  4. What is the primary focus of ASEAN?
    a) Political dominance
    b) Regional peace and economic growth
    c) Military expansion
    d) Cultural isolation
    Answer: b) Regional peace and economic growth

  5. What does the ASEAN flag’s 10 stalks of paddy represent?
    a) Agricultural focus
    b) Unity of ASEAN countries
    c) Economic prosperity
    d) Sovereignty of nations
    Answer: b) Unity of ASEAN countries

  6. Which ASEAN agreement deals with security?
    a) ASEAN Economic Community
    b) ASEAN Regional Forum
    c) Bangkok Agreement
    d) SEZ Protocol
    Answer: b) ASEAN Regional Forum

  7. What is a key feature of the ‘ASEAN Way’?
    a) Strong military alliances
    b) Informal and cooperative interaction
    c) Borderless economic integration
    d) Regional political domination
    Answer: b) Informal and cooperative interaction

  8. What is ASEAN’s Vision 2020 about?
    a) ASEAN’s military dominance
    b) Regional cooperation and international outlook
    c) A single ASEAN government
    d) Independence from global trade
    Answer: b) Regional cooperation and international outlook

  9. Which countries initiated ASEAN in 1967?
    a) India, China, Japan, and Thailand
    b) Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand
    c) Vietnam, Laos, Myanmar, Cambodia, and Thailand
    d) South Korea, Japan, China, Singapore, and Indonesia
    Answer: b) Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand

  10. ASEAN mediates regional conflicts. Which conflict did it help resolve?
    a) India-Pakistan
    b) Cambodia conflict
    c) Vietnam War
    d) Korean War
    Answer: b) Cambodia conflict

Section 3: China

  1. When did China implement the ‘open door’ policy?
    a) 1950
    b) 1972
    c) 1978
    d) 1989
    Answer: c) 1978

  2. What were the ‘four modernizations’ proposed by China in 1973?
    a) Education, military, health, technology
    b) Agriculture, industry, science & technology, military
    c) Economy, culture, diplomacy, governance
    d) Trade, commerce, agriculture, healthcare
    Answer: b) Agriculture, industry, science & technology, military

  3. What is a defining feature of China’s SEZs?
    a) Isolated areas for farming
    b) Special zones for foreign investment
    c) Exclusive military zones
    d) Political headquarters
    Answer: b) Special zones for foreign investment

  4. Which year did China join the WTO?
    a) 1999
    b) 2000
    c) 2001
    d) 2003
    Answer: c) 2001

  5. Which sector did China privatize first in the 1980s?
    a) Education
    b) Industry
    c) Agriculture
    d) Healthcare
    Answer: c) Agriculture

Section 4: Japan

  1. Which international organization did Japan join in 1964?
    a) United Nations
    b) Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)
    c) G-7
    d) World Trade Organization (WTO)
    Answer: b) Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)

  2. What percentage of its GDP does Japan spend on its military?
    a) 1%
    b) 5%
    c) 10%
    d) 15%
    Answer: a) 1%

  3. Which article of Japan’s constitution renounces war as a sovereign right?
    a) Article 5
    b) Article 9
    c) Article 15
    d) Article 20
    Answer: b) Article 9

  4. What nickname is given to South Korea's rapid economic development?
    a) "Miracle on the Han River"
    b) "South Korea Renaissance"
    c) "Asian Economic Boom"
    d) "Eastern Economic Shift"
    Answer: a) "Miracle on the Han River"

  5. Which industry is Japan globally renowned for?
    a) Space exploration
    b) Textile manufacturing
    c) High-technology products
    d) Agriculture
    Answer: c) High-technology products

Section 5: South Korea

  1. In which year did both Koreas join the UN?
    a) 1950
    b) 1967
    c) 1980
    d) 1991
    Answer: d) 1991

  2. What is South Korea's Human Development Index (HDI) rank as per 2016?
    a) 10
    b) 15
    c) 18
    d) 22
    Answer: c) 18

  3. What factors contributed to South Korea's high HDI rank?
    a) Rural development and equitable growth
    b) Industrial privatization and foreign investments
    c) Natural resource exports and financial aid
    d) Large-scale militarization
    Answer: a) Rural development and equitable growth

  4. Which of the following South Korean brands are globally renowned?
    a) Sony and Honda
    b) LG, Samsung, and Hyundai
    c) Toyota and Panasonic
    d) Canon and Mazda
    Answer: b) LG, Samsung, and Hyundai

  5. What organization did South Korea join in 1996 to signal its economic development?
    a) ASEAN
    b) OECD
    c) G-20
    d) WTO
    Answer: b) OECD

Section 6: India-China Relations

  1. What slogan was popular in India-China relations during the 1950s?
    a) "Asian Alliance Forever"
    b) "Hindi-Chini Bhai-Bhai"
    c) "Friends Beyond Borders"
    d) "United Asian Front"
    Answer: b) "Hindi-Chini Bhai-Bhai"

  2. What year did the Sino-Indian border conflict occur?
    a) 1950
    b) 1955
    c) 1962
    d) 1976
    Answer: c) 1962

  3. Which regions were primarily contested during the 1962 Sino-Indian war?
    a) Arunachal Pradesh and Aksai Chin
    b) Ladakh and Sikkim
    c) Tibet and Himachal Pradesh
    d) Punjab and Rajasthan
    Answer: a) Arunachal Pradesh and Aksai Chin

  4. Which policy strengthened India’s economic ties with East Asia?
    a) Act East Policy
    b) Non-Aligned Policy
    c) Indo-Pacific Strategy
    d) Look West Policy
    Answer: a) Act East Policy

  5. When did India-China bilateral trade exceed $84 billion?
    a) 1999
    b) 2010
    c) 2017
    d) 2020
    Answer: c) 2017

Section 7: Regional Economic Cooperation

  1. Which regional organization promotes peace and stability in Southeast Asia?
    a) NATO
    b) ASEAN
    c) SAARC
    d) EU
    Answer: b) ASEAN

  2. What distinguishes ASEAN from the EU?
    a) Greater emphasis on national sovereignty
    b) Presence of a common currency
    c) Stronger military alliances
    d) Supranational institutions
    Answer: a) Greater emphasis on national sovereignty

  3. Which Southeast Asian conflict was mediated by ASEAN?
    a) East Timor Crisis
    b) Vietnam War
    c) Bangladesh Liberation War
    d) Gulf War
    Answer: a) East Timor Crisis

  4. What major global event helped solidify the EU’s role as an alternative center of power?
    a) The Korean War
    b) The Cold War
    c) The 2008 Financial Crisis
    d) The Iraq War
    Answer: b) The Cold War

  5. Which agreement initiated the idea of free trade within ASEAN?
    a) ASEAN Economic Community
    b) Schengen Agreement
    c) Free Trade Area (FTA)
    d) ASEAN Regional Forum
    Answer: c) Free Trade Area (FTA)

Section 8: Global Challenges and Opportunities

  1. Which year did China implement its 'Special Economic Zones' policy?
    a) 1982
    b) 1991
    c) 1998
    d) 2001
    Answer: a) 1982

  2. Why has environmental degradation been a concern in China?
    a) Urbanization and industrial expansion
    b) Lack of government policies
    c) Decreasing population
    d) Shift to agrarian economy
    Answer: a) Urbanization and industrial expansion

  3. Which policy defines India's engagement with East Asia since 2014?
    a) Act East Policy
    b) Indo-Pacific Policy
    c) Look North Policy
    d) Comprehensive Asia-Pacific Plan
    Answer: a) Act East Policy

  4. What issue has complicated India-China relations recently?
    a) Chinese investments in South Asia
    b) Border disputes and the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor
    c) Disagreements over WTO policies
    d) Differences in climate agreements
    Answer: b) Border disputes and the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor

  5. Which international institution has been pivotal in China’s economic rise?
    a) ASEAN
    b) WTO
    c) EU
    d) G-7
    Answer: b) WTO

How These MCQs Can Help You Excel in CUET, CTET, SSC, TET, CLAT, IFC, and SPSC Entrance Exams

Preparing for competitive exams like CUET, CTET, SSC, TET, CLAT, IFC, and SPSC can be overwhelming. The right preparation strategy involves focusing on Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs) tailored for these exams. Here's how practicing MCQs can help boost your performance and secure your success:

Why MCQs Are Essential for Entrance Exams

  1. Covers Key Concepts:
    These exams often test your understanding of fundamental concepts. Practicing MCQs ensures comprehensive coverage of topics ranging from General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, Logical Reasoning, and Language Proficiency.

  2. Time Management:
    Entrance exams are time-bound. Regular practice with MCQs helps improve speed and accuracy, enabling you to answer more questions within the allotted time.

  3. Exam-Specific Patterns:
    Each exam has a unique pattern. These MCQs are curated to match the exact format of CUET, CTET, SSC, TET, CLAT, IFC, and SPSC entrance tests, ensuring you're well-prepared for the actual challenge.

  4. Boost Confidence:
    Solving MCQs simulates the real exam environment, reducing stress and building confidence for the final test.

Key Benefits of Practicing These MCQs

  • CUET: Focuses on subject-specific aptitude for university admissions.
  • CTET/TET: Enhances your pedagogy and teaching methodology knowledge.
  • SSC/SPSC: Sharpens your general knowledge and reasoning skills for government job exams.
  • CLAT: Prepares you for legal aptitude and reasoning sections in law entrance tests.
  • IFC: Develops your analytical and problem-solving abilities for financial sector roles.

Pro Tips for Maximizing Your MCQ Practice

  • Start with topic-wise MCQs to build a strong foundation.
  • Regularly attempt mock tests to assess your progress.
  • Review detailed explanations for every answer to clear your doubts.
  • Focus on frequently asked questions from previous years’ papers.

Conclusion

These MCQs are your stepping stones to cracking competitive exams like CUET, CTET, SSC, TET, CLAT, IFC, and SPSC. Make them a part of your daily study routine and witness significant improvement in your performance.

at

No comments:

Post a Comment

Subscribe to: Post Comments (Atom)